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Tech · died 1996

Motorola 68000

1979 — 1996
retired Reported · 1996

“Sixty-eight thousand transistors of pure ambition — it taught our computers to point and click.”

Introduced in 1979 by Motorola, the 68000 was one of the first widely available processors with a 32-bit instruction set, a large unsegmented address space, and relatively high speed for its era. It became the beating heart of a new generation of personal computers with graphical user interfaces — the Macintosh 128K, Amiga, Atari ST, and X68000 — plus the Sega Genesis/Mega Drive and a slew of arcade systems. For many

Motorola called it a 16/32-bit processor, an honest nod to its 32-bit soul riding a 16-bit bus, and the design proved so enduring that an entire family of later 68000-series processors followed it. By 1996 it had been quietly retired, its legacy living on in every machine that made the GUI feel like home. A dignified exit for a chip that never needed a villain.

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